Umhlahlandlela Wokukhetha Amanzi Okudonsa Phansi Ensimbi Engagqwali: Amakhishi Ezentengiselwano Nezindawo Zokusebenzela
Ekhishini lezentengiselwano elinomfutho ophezulu noma endaweni yezinsizakusebenza zezimboni, amanzi ageleza ngokuvamile awanakwa kuze kube yilapho eba yinkinga. Kwabakhi bephrojekthi, abaphathi bezikhungo, abangenisi, kanye nabasabalalisi abathengisa ngobuningi, ukukhetha okulungileipayipi lokudonsa phansi lensimbi engagqwalikuthinta imikhuba yokuhlanzeka, ukusebenza kahle kokukhipha amanzi, ukulawula iphunga, ikhwalithi yokufaka, kanye nezindleko zokulungisa zesikhathi eside. Ngokungafani nezindawo zokuhlala, izindawo zebhizinisi zibhekana namanzi ashisayo, amafutha, imfucuza yokudla, amakhemikhali okuhlanza, ukuhamba kwabantu abaningi ngezinyawo, kanye nokuhlanza phansi njalo.
Kungani Insimbi Engagqwali Ibalulekile
Amakhishi ezentengiselwano, izindawo zasemuva kwehhotela, kanye nezindawo zesevisi yokudla kubeka ukucindezeleka okungavamile ezinhlelweni zokukhipha amanzi. Izitezi zihlanzwa izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, amanzi angcolile angaqukatha amafutha kanye nezinsalela zokudla, kanti indawo ezungezile ingase ivezwe ezinhlotsheni zokuhlanza ze-alkaline, ama-acid e-organic, kanye nokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa. Kulezi zimo, ipayipi eliyisisekelo lingaba yindawo ebuthakathaka yokulungisa ngokushesha.
A ipayipi lokudonsa phansi lensimbi engagqwaliivame ukuthandwa ngoba ihlanganisa ukumelana nokugqwala, isakhiwo esizinzile, kanye nokuhlanza okulula.ikhishi lendawo yokudlela or ikhishi lehhotela, lezi zimfanelo azizona izimonyo. Zisiza ekunciphiseni ingozi yokuguquka, ukuwohloka kobuso, izinsalela ezivalelekile, kanye nokufakwa esikhundleni ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Abathengi kufanele basabheke ngale kwegama elithi “insimbi engagqwali.” Ipayipi lokudonsa amanzi elinokwethenjelwa lincike ebangeni lezinto zokwakha, ukujiya kweshidi, ikhwalithi yokushisela, ukwakheka kwe-grate, ukuhambisana kwe-outlet, nokuthi isakhiwo sangaphakathi kulula yini ukusihlanza ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwansuku zonke. Isithombe somkhiqizo ocwebezelisiwe asanele. Umbuzo ongcono ukuthi ipayipi lokudonsa amanzi lingakwazi yini ukusingatha inqubo yokuhlanza yangempela, iphrofayili yemfucuza, kanye nezinga lomgwaqo wephrojekthi.
Kubathengi abaqhathanisa izinketho, ipayipi lokudonsa amanzi eliklanywe kahle kufanele lisekele isivinini sokukhipha amanzi, ukufinyelela kokuhlanzeka, kanye nokugcinwa okusebenzayo kunokumane kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo sosayizi ephepheni.
Lapho Isetshenziswa Khona
Izindawo ezahlukene ngaphakathi kwesikhungo zibeka izidingo ezahlukene zokukhipha amanzi. Ukuphatha yonke indawo ngendlela efanayo kuvame ukuholela ekugelezeni kwamanzi okungekuhle, ukuvaleka njalo, noma izinguquko zokufakwa ezingadingekile.
| Indawo Yokufaka Isicelo | Isidingo Sokukhipha Amanzi Amakhulu | Isici Esinconyiwe |
|---|---|---|
| Umugqa oyinhloko wokupheka | Gcoba, amanzi ashisayo, kanye nokuhlanza njalo | I-grate enzima kanye nebhasikidi elisuswayo |
| Indawo yokugeza izitsha | Amanzi amdaka anomthamo omkhulu | Isakhiwo esikhulu sokukhipha kanye nesakhiwo sokulwa nokuvaleka |
| Indawo yokulungiselela ukudla | Izinhlayiya zokudla kanye nokulawulwa kokuhlanzeka | Isihluzo esisuswayo kanye nomzimba ohlanzwa kalula |
| Ikhishi lehhotela | Indawo enkulu yokuhlanza nokuqina kwayo | Isakhiwo esizinzile kanye namaphuzu amaningi okukhipha amanzi |
| Igumbi lokusebenzela | Amakhemikhali okuhlanza kanye nenhlabathi | Ukuhambisana kwebhasikidi le-sediment kanye nokulawula iphunga |
| Indawo yokucubungula ukudla | Ukuhlukaniswa kokuhlanzeka kanye nezinto eziqinile | Ukukhipha amanzi esiteshini, umsele wokungenisa udoti, noma umklamo ohlanzekile |
Amakhishi okudlela
A ipayipi lokudonsa phansi lezindawo zokudlelakumele babhekane nezinsalela zokudla, amafutha, amalebula, amanzi okuhlanza, kanye nokuhamba njalo kwabasebenzi. Kulesi simo, abathengi kufanele babheke ngokucophelela ukufinyelela kwe-strainer kanye namandla e-grate. Ipayipi lokudonsa phansi ekhishini okunzima ukulihlanza lizoba yinkinga yokugcina, noma ngabe umzimba wokudonsa ngokwawo wenziwe kahle.
Amakhishi ehhotela
A ipayipi lokudonsa phansi lekhishi lehhotelaAmaphrojekthi avame ukukhonza izindawo zokusebenza ezinkulu kanye namahora okusebenza amade. Abathengi bangadinga izindawo zokukhipha amanzi amaningi noma umthamo omkhulu wokukhipha amanzi, ikakhulukazi emakhishini edili, emakamelweni okugeza izitsha, nasezindaweni zokulungiselela eziphakathi. Lapha, ukugxila kuvame ukuqina isikhathi eside, ukuhlela izitolo, kanye nokungaguquguquki ezindaweni eziningana zokufaka.
Izindawo zesevisi yokudla kanye nokucubungula
Izindawo zokunakekela ukudla kanye nezindawo zokucubungula ukudla zidinga amanzi agelezayo asekela imikhuba yokuhlanzeka. Ipayipi lamanzi elihlanzekile kufanele ligweme amakhona angadingekile, livumele ukufinyelela kokuhlanza, futhi lisize ekuvimbeleni insalela ukuthi ingaqongelelani emzimbeni wepayipi lamanzi. Kulezi zindawo,amanzi okukhipha amanzi ekhishini lezentengiselwanokufanele kuhlelwe kanye nokwehla kwephansi, ukuvama kokuhlanza, kanye nokuhlelwa kwemishini.
Izindawo zosizo kanye nezokuhlanza
A ipayipi lokuhambisa amanzi phansi lendawo yokusetshenziswaingasetshenziswa emakamelweni okuhlanza, ezindaweni zokugeza izingubo, ezindaweni zokulungisa, noma ezindaweni zezinsizakalo zomphakathi. Lezi zindawo zingase zingaphathi imfucuza yokudla efanayo nekhishi, kodwa zisadinga ukulawulwa kwephunga, ukuhlanza okulula, kanye nokumelana namanzi amile. Amanzi okuhambisa amanzi ngokuvamile asebenza kanye ne-isinki ye-mopngokulungiswa kwesakhiwo noma eminye imishini yokuhlanza, ngakho-ke ukuhlanganiswa kwesakhiwo kubalulekile.
Ukukhetha Izinto Ezibalulekile
Kumaphrojekthi amaningi ekhishini lezentengiselwano kanye nokungenisa izihambi,Insimbi engagqwali engu-304inikeza ibhalansi esebenzayo yokusebenza, ukutholakala, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko. Ihlinzeka ngokumelana okuqinile nokugqwala ezindaweni eziningi ezimanzi nezihlanza kakhulu futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi emikhiqizweni yokukhipha amanzi ensimbi engagqwali yezentengiselwano.
Nokho, abathengi kufanele bagweme izimangalo ezilula kakhulu njengokuthi “ungalokothi ugqwale.” Ngisho nomsele waphansi wensimbi engagqwali ongu-304 kufanele ukhethwe kahle, ufakwe, futhi ugcinwe kahle. Uma umsele ubhekene namazinga aphezulu e-chloride, amakhemikhali aqongelelwe, usawoti, noma amanzi angcolile angavamile, abaphathi bephrojekthi bangadinga ukuxoxa ngezinketho zezinto ezithuthukisiwe noma ukwelashwa okukhethekile kwendawo.
Lokho abathengi okufanele bakuhlole
Ngaphambi kokuqinisekisa i-oda, abathengi kufanele babukeze imininingwane yezinto eziwusizo kunokuthembela kumalebula ebanga kuphela:
- Ibanga lensimbi engagqwali, njengezindlela ezingu-304 noma ezinye izindlela eziqondene nephrojekthi
- Ubukhulu bezinto ezibonakalayokanye namandla esakhiwo
- Ikhwalithi yokushiselakanye nokuvumelana kokuqeda
- Ububushelelezi bomphezulukanye nokuhlanzeka
- Ukumelanakuma-ejenti okuhlanza alindelekile
- Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imibhalo noma ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kuyatholakala yini
Ipayipi laphansi elingenasici elisetshenziswa esakhiweni sebhizinisi esimatasa kumele lisebenze ngaphansi kokuhlanzwa okuphindaphindiwe kanye nokudlula kwezimoto. Isinqumo esifanele sezinto zokwakha sinciphisa ubungozi, kodwa ikhwalithi yokwenziwa kwayo inquma ukuthi lezo zinto zisebenza kahle kangakanani ensimini.
Izinketho Zokuklama Amanzi Angcolile
Umklamo wokudonsa amanzi kufanele ukhethwe ngokuya ngomthamo wamanzi, ukuthambeka kwephansi, indawo yemishini, kanye nendlela yokuhlanza. Izinkinga eziningi zephrojekthi zenzeka ngoba abathengi bakhetha uhlobo lokudonsa amanzi ngokusekelwe entengo yeyunithi kunokuhlelwa kwephansi.
Amapayipi okudonsa amanzi
Amapayipi okudonsa amanzi aqondile ayizikwele, eziyindilinga, noma eziyisikwele ezifakwe ezindaweni ezithile eziphansi. Afanelekela ukudonsa amanzi okuseduze eduze kwezinki, iziteshi zokuwasha izitsha, amatafula okulungiselela, noma izindawo zemishini. Ipayipi lokudonsa amanzi eliyinsimbi engagqwali eliyisitayela samaphoyinti lisebenza kahle uma ukugeleza kwamanzi kulinganiselwe endaweni ethile futhi umthambeka ophansi uqondisa amanzi angcolile ngokunembile epayipini lokudonsa amanzi.
Amapayipi okudonsa iziteshi
A imisele yokudonsa isiteshi sekhishi lezentengiselwanoUkusetshenziswa kufaneleka kangcono ezindaweni ezinde zokugeza noma ezindaweni ezinkulu ezivulekile lapho amanzi kudingeka aqoqwe khona endaweni ebanzi. Kunganciphisa ukuhlangana futhi kwenze ukuhlanza kube ngcono, ikakhulukazi emigqeni yokulungiselela ukudla, ezindaweni zokugeza izitsha, nasezindaweni zokukhiqiza.
Izitsha zaphansi
A ipayipi lokudonsa phansiivame ukusetshenziswa lapho umthamo wamanzi amdaka uphezulu noma lapho ukuhlanza kwenzeka endaweni ebanzi yokusebenza. Izimboni zokucubungula ukudla, amakhishi amakhulu, kanye namakhishi amakhulu ehhotela angakhetha imisele yamanzi ngoba aqoqa amanzi emgqeni omude futhi kungaba lula ukuwahlanganisa nemikhuba yokuhlanza enzima.
Ngaphambi kokukhetha ifomethi yokukhipha amanzi, abathengi kufanele babuze imibuzo emine ewusizo:
- Mangaki amanzi angcolile azokhiqizwa indawo ngesikhathi sokuhlanza okuphezulu?
- Amanzi azogeleza kuphi ngokwemvelo ngokusekelwe emthambekeni wephansi?
- Ingabe abasebenzi bazohlanza indawo ngokuwasha izindawo noma ngokuwasha phansi yonke indawo?
- Ingabe indawo idinga indawo eyodwa yokukhipha amanzi noma i-linearuhlelo lokukhipha amanzi lwensimbi engagqwali?
Ezindaweni zokugeza ezifaka phakathi amasinki, amatafula okulungiselela, noma iziteshi zokugeza izitsha, amanzi kufanele ahlelwe kanyeisinki yekhishi yezentengiselwanonoma eminye imishini yokukhiqiza amanzi.
Amagrethi kanye nama-Strainer
I-grate kanye ne-strainer kuvame ukunquma ukuthi i-drain ihlala kulula ukuyinakekela yini ngemva kokufakwa. Umzimba we-drain ungase ube namandla, kodwa uma i-strainer iklanywe kabi noma kunzima ukuyisusa, abasebenzi bangase bagweme ukuyihlanza njalo. Lokho kwandisa ngokushesha ingozi yokuvaleka kanye nephunga.
A ipayipi lokudonsa phansi elinesihluzo esisuswayoiwusizo ikakhulukazi emakhishini ebhizinisi ngoba ibamba izinhlayiya zokudla, izingcezu zokupakisha, kanye nemfucumfucu emikhulu ngaphambi kokuba ingene epayipini. Lokhu kusiza ekunciphiseni ingozi yokuvaleka futhi kwenza ukuhlanza kwansuku zonke kube lula ukukuphatha.
Sika imininingwane ukuze uyiqhathanise
Uma kubukezwaipayipi lokudonsa phansi lensimbi engagqwali eline-grate, abathengi kufanele bahlole:
- Ukuthi i-grate kulula ukuyiphakamisa nokuyifaka kabusha
- Ukuthi izimbobo ziyahambisana yini nohlobo lwemfucuza olulindelekile
- Ukuthi indawo ihlinzeka ngokumelana nokushelela okufanele yini
- Ukuthi i-grate ingakwazi yini ukusingatha abasebenzi, izinqola, noma ithrafikhi yemishini elula
- Ukuthi i-grate ihambisana yini nephansi eliqediwe
- Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinketho zokufaka esikhundleni noma ze-grate ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ziyatholakala
Umklamo wesihluzo nobhasikidi
A isihluzi sokudonsa amanzi phansi ekhishini lokuhwebakufanele kube kukhulu ngokwanele ukubamba imfucumfucu ngaphandle kokuvimba ngokushesha kakhulu, kodwa kube lula ngokwanele ukuba abasebenzi bakhiphe futhi bahlanze. Ezindaweni zokulungiselela, amabhasikidi emfucumfucu angasiza ekubambeni izinsalela zokudla ngaphambi kokuba zifike ezicutshini zamafutha noma amapayipi. Ezindaweni zokusetshenziswa, amabhasikidi angase futhi abambe isihlabathi, izinsalela ze-mop, noma izinsalela zokuhlanza.
An ipayipi lokuhambisa amanzi phansi elivimbela ukuvalekaakukuqedi ukulungiswa, kodwa kungenza ukulungiswa kube lula futhi kuhambisane kakhudlwana. Kubathengi be-B2B, lowo mehluko ubalulekile ngoba isikhathi somsebenzi kanye nokuphazamiseka kwenkonzo kuvame ukubiza kakhulu kune-drain uqobo.
Iphunga Nokuhlanzeka
Izinkinga zephunga emakhishini ebhizinisi zivame ukuvela ezicini eziningi: ukwakheka kwezicupho, ukwakheka kwamapayipi, izinsalela ezivalelekile, amanzi amile, kanye nokufinyelela okungekuhle kokuhlanza. Ipayipi ngokwalo alikwazi ukuxazulula zonke izinkinga zephunga, kodwa kufanele lisekele uhlelo lokulawula iphunga lonke.
An ipayipi lokulawula iphunga phansikufanele ihambisane nohlelo lwesicupho sendawo futhi kufanele ivumele abasebenzi ukuthi bahlanze indawo yangaphakathi ngaphandle kwamathuluzi akhethekile. Izindawo ezibushelelezi, izingxenye ezisuswayo, kanye nezindawo zokufinyelela ezisebenzayo kusiza ekunciphiseni ukwakheka kwezinsalela. Ezindaweni zezinsizakalo zokudla, le mininingwane isekela imikhuba ehlanzekile futhi inciphise ingozi yephunga elibi ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
Ipayipi lamanzi elihlanzekile nelihlanzekile kufanele futhi ligweme amakhona angadingekile noma amaphakethe afihliwe lapho udoti ungaqongelela khona.ipayipi lokuhambisa phansi lesikhungo senkonzo yokudlaUkusetshenziswa, abathengi kufanele bacabange ngokusebenza kwansuku zonke: Ingabe abasebenzi bangazibona izingxenye ezidinga ukuhlanzwa? Ingabe bangakwazi ukususa ibhasikidi ngokushesha? Ingabe bangakwazi ukuhlanza umzimba womsele ngaphandle kokushiya insalela ngemuva?
Uma uhlola ipayipi lokuhlanza phansi lensimbi engagqwali elihlanzekile kalula, buza ukuthi umklamo uyayisekela yini imikhuba yokuhlanza yabasebenzi basekhishini bangempela, hhayi nje okulindelwe umdwebo wobuchwepheshe.
Usayizi kanye nokufakwa
Kubathengi bephrojekthi, ukufaneleka kobuchwepheshe kubaluleke kakhulu kunokubukeka. Ukukhetha okulungileusayizi womsele womsele wephansi wensimbi engagqwalikudinga ukuqonda ukugeleza kwamanzi, uxhumano lwamapayipi, ukwehla kwephansi, ukujula kokufakwa, kanye nezimo zethrafikhi. Kumaphrojekthi amakhulu ezentengiselwano, imidwebo noma ukulinganiswa kwendawo kuvame ukuba wusizo kakhulu kunezithombe zekhathalogi.
Uhlu lokuhlola oluchazayo
| Imininingwane | Kungani Kubalulekile |
|---|---|
| Usayizi ophezulu | Kumelwe kufane nendawo yokuvula phansi nendawo yokukhipha amanzi |
| Ububanzi be-outlet | Kumelwe uphathe ukugeleza kwamanzi amdaka okulindelekile |
| Isiqondiso sendawo yokukhipha impahla | Kumelwe kuhambisane nepayipi lendawo |
| Ukuphakama kokufakwa | Kuthinta ukwakheka kwephansi kanye nokuvimbela amanzi |
| Isilinganiso somthwalo we-grate | Kubalulekile ezinqoleni, ithrafikhi yabasebenzi, noma ukuhamba kwemishini |
| Isakhiwo sesihluzo | Kuthinta ukuvimbela ukuminyana kanye nokusebenza kahle kokuhlanza |
| Ubukhulu obungokwezifiso | Kudingeka ukwakheka kwephrojekthi okungejwayelekile |
Ipayipi lokudonsa phansi lamaphrojekthi ekhishi lezentengiselwano kufanele likhethwe ngaphambi kokuqedela umsebenzi wokufaka phansi noma nini lapho kungenzeka. Izinguquko ezifike sekwephuzile zingathinta ukuvalwa kwamanzi, ukuthambeka, ukuxhumeka kwamapayipi, kanye neshejuli yokwakha.
Kwabakhi, umkhuba owodwa owusizo ukuqinisekisa ukujula okuphezulu kwepayipi, izinga lephansi eliqediwe, nokukhipha amanzi emzimbeni ngaphambi kokuthenga. Kumaphrojekthi enziwe ngokwezifiso,I-Xinheinganikeza ukwesekwa kokudweba kobuchwepheshe ukusiza abathengi baqinisekise usayizi, indlela yokukhipha, kanye nesakhiwo ngaphambi kokukhiqiza.
Ukuhlolwa Kwabahlinzeki
Ukukhetha kwesokudlaumhlinzeki wokudonsa phansi wensimbi engagqwaliakugcini nje ngokuthola intengo ephansi yeyunithi. Kwabangenisi, osonkontileka, kanye nabasabalalisi, ikhono lomhlinzeki lokusekela imininingwane, ukuhambisana komkhiqizo, ukupakisha, kanye nokuxhumana kungathinta ngqo ukulethwa kwephrojekthi.
Umkhiqizi womsele wokudonsa amanzi phansi wensimbi engagqwali kufanele akwazi ukuchaza osayizi abatholakalayo, amazinga ensimbi engagqwali, izitayela zegrate, ukuhlelwa kwezindawo zokukhipha amanzi, kanye nezinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso. Uma umthengi edinga umsele wokudonsa amanzi phansi wensimbi engagqwali owenziwe ngokwezifiso, umhlinzeki kufanele aqonde imidwebo, imikhawulo yokufaka, kanye nezidingo zobuningi bephrojekthi.
Imibuzo okufanele uyibuze ngaphambi koku-oda
- Ingabe umhlinzeki angakhiqiza osayizi abajwayelekile nabangokwezifiso?
- Bangakwazi yini ukulungisa indlela yokuphuma, ukujula, noma ukwakheka kwe-grate?
- Ingabe bangaqinisekisa ibanga lezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nobukhulu bazo?
- Ingabe bayawaqonda ama-oda amaningi kanye nokupakisha kwamanye amazwe?
- Ingabe bangakwazi ukusekela imidwebo yephrojekthi noma ukubuyekezwa kwemininingwane?
- Ingabe banolwazi ngezidingo zabahlinzeki bamapayipi okudonsa phansi ekhishini lezentengiselwano?
Umhlinzeki onolwazi lwangempela lokukhiqiza angasiza ekuvimbeleni izindawo zokukhipha ezingalingani, ama-grate angafaneleki, izihlungi ezibuthakathaka, noma umonakalo wokupakisha. Ngokuthola i-B2B, le mininingwane ivame ukuhlukanisa umlingani wephrojekthi othembekile kumthengisi womkhiqizo olula.
Amaphutha Okuthenga Avamile
1.Ukukhetha ngentengo kuphela
Umsele oshibhile ungabonakala wamukelekile ekuqaleni, kodwa uma izinto zincane kakhulu, i-grate ibuthakathaka, noma isihluzo singahambi kahle, izindleko zokulungisa zingakhuphuka ngokushesha. Kumsele ophansi wasekhishini osetshenziswa kakhulu, ukuqina kanye nokufinyelela isevisi kuyingxenye yezindleko zangempela.
2.Ukunganaki izidingo zomthwalo
Amanye amapayipi okuhambisa amanzi afakwa ezindaweni lapho izinqola, imishini yokuhlanza, noma imishini esindayo idlula khona njalo. Uma i-grate ingaqinile ngokwanele, ingase igobe, ikhululeke, noma ingaphephile. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu eduze kwezinki zezimboni zensimbi engagqwali noma imishini yokukhiqiza.
3.Ibheke indawo yokuhlanza
Uma i-grate noma ibhasikidi kunzima ukuyisusa, abasebenzi bangase bayihlanze kaningi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokho kuholela ekuqongeleleni, ekukhipheni amanzi kancane, kanye nephunga elingase libe khona. Abathengi kufanele bahlole njalo ukuthi i-drain izohlanzwa kanjani phakathi nosuku olujwayelekile lomsebenzi.
4.Ayifani nokuxhumeka kwamapayipi
Usayizi weplati kanye nesiqondiso kumele kufane nokuhlelwa kwepayipi lephrojekthi. Ukungafani okuncane kungadala ukubambezeleka ngesikhathi sokufakwa futhi kungadinga ukulungiswa endaweni. Lena enye yezinkinga ezilula ukuzigwema uma imidwebo ibukezwa ngaphambi koku-oda.
5.Kusetshenziswa uhlobo olulodwa lokudonsa amanzi yonke indawo
Indawo encane yokulungiselela, indawo yokugeza izitsha, kanye nomugqa wokucubungula ukudla akuvamile ukudinga umklamo ofanayo wokukhipha amanzi. Isixazululo esingcono kakhulu singahlanganisa amapayipi okukhipha amanzi, amapayipi okukhipha amanzi, kanye namapayipi okukhipha amanzi ngokusekelwe kumthamo wamanzi angcolile wendawo ngayinye kanye nendlela yokuhlanza.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
1.Iyiphi ipayipi lamanzi elingcono kakhulu ekhishini lebhizinisi?
Inketho engcono kakhulu incike kumthamo wamanzi angcolile, ukwakheka kwephansi, imvamisa yokuhlanza, kanye nezidingo zokuhlanzeka. Emakhishini amaningi ezentengiselwano, abathengi bakhetha ipayipi laphansi lensimbi engagqwali elinesihluzo esisuswayo, i-grate eqinile, kanye nosayizi ofanele wokukhipha ngoba isekela ukuhlanza okulula nokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside.
2.Ingabe insimbi engagqwali ingcono kakhulu emiseleni yamanzi ekhishini?
Insimbi engagqwali ivame ukuthandwa emakhishini ebhizinisi ngoba inikeza ukumelana okuhle nokugqwala, isakhiwo esizinzile, kanye nokuhlanza okulula uma kuqhathaniswa nezinto eziningi eziyisisekelo. Kodwa-ke, izinga elifanele kanye nomklamo kufanele kusakhethwe ngokusekelwe endaweni yangempela yendawo.
3.Ingabe amapayipi okudonsa amanzi phansi ekhishini adinga izihlungi ezisuswayo?
Yebo, kumaphrojekthi amaningi ezinsizakalo zokudla kanye nezindawo zokudlela, kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi kusetshenziswe izihlungi ezisuswayo. Zisiza ekubambeni izinhlayiya zokudla kanye nemfucumfucu ngaphambi kokuba zingene epayipini, zinciphise ingozi yokuvaleka futhi zenze kube lula ukugcinwa kwansuku zonke.
4.Ingabe imisele yamanzi ephansi yensimbi engagqwali ingenziwa ngokwezifiso?
Yebo. Abathengi abaningi bephrojekthi bacela osayizi abakhelwe ngokwezifiso, izikhombisi-ndlela zokuphuma, amaphethini e-grate, ukujiya kwezinto, noma ubude bomgqomo. Ukunikeza imidwebo, ukulinganiswa kwendawo, kanye nezidingo zokukhipha amanzi kwenza ukwenza ngokwezifiso kube okunembe kakhudlwana.
5.Isetshenziswa kuphi imikhiqizo yokudonsa amanzi phansi ngaphandle kwamakhishi?
An ipayipi lokudonsa phansi le-ssingasetshenziswa ezindaweni zesevisi yamahhotela, ezindaweni zokucubungula ukudla, amakamelo okuhlanza, izindawo zokuhlanza izingubo, amakamelo okusebenzela umphakathi, kanye nezindawo ezithile zokuhlanza zezimboni, kuye ngokuthi izinto zokwakha, isakhiwo, kanye nesidingo sokukhipha amanzi.
Isiphetho
Ekugcineni, ipayipi lamanzi phansi liyingxenye ebalulekile yokuhlanzeka kwesakhiwo sakho. Kwabakhi nabasabalalisi, ukusebenza nomhlinzeki wepayipi lamanzi phansi ekhishini onolwazi kwenza umehluko omkhulu.
Uma ufuna ukuhlinzekwa ngobuningi noma udinga usizo ngemininingwane eyenziwe ngokwezifiso,I-Xinheingakuqondisa ngemidwebo yobuchwepheshe kanye nezinketho zezinto zokwakha. Ukukhipha amanzi manje kusho ukuthi ngeke uphatheke kabi kakhulu (namaphunga) kamuva.Zizwe ukhululekile ukuxhumana nawe ukuze uthole isilinganiso noma isibuyekezo sephrojekthi yakho elandelayo.
