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Zvinodiwa paADA Drinking Fountain: Nzvimbo yeMabvi, Kusvika, uye Miganhu yekubuda
Kugadzira chimbuzi chekutengeserana kana nzira yeruzhinji kunoda kutevedzera mitemo yehurumende neyemunharaunda. Pakati pezvinhu zvinoshandiswa pakuisa pombi, chitubu chekunwira chiri pakati pezvinhu zvinowanzoonekwa panguva yekuongorora kwekupedzisira kwechivako. Vazhinji vanotsanangura uye vanoita makondirakiti vanofunga kuti kusangana nezvinodiwa zvechitubu chekunwira cheADA kunotanga uye kunopera nekumisikidza spout pakukwirira kwakakodzera.
Kureba chinhu chimwe chete muchimiro che "three-dimensional space envelope". Mazhinji emashoko eADA anoitika nekuti dhizaini yacho haikwanise kupa nzvimbo yakakwana yemabvi akatambanuka, inodarika nzvimbo dzinobvumirwa kusvika, kana kuti inobuda zvakanyanya munzira dzeropa.
1. Nei ADA Clearance Inopfuura Kureba Kwekukwira
Kuti vanzwisise kusvikika kwemvura muchitubu, nyanzvi dzekugadzira dzinofanira kutarisa kune2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design, Chikamu 602Chikamu chino chinotsanangura zvinodiwa zvikuru pakushandisa chitubu chekunwa cheADA. Mutemo unovimbisa kuti vanhu vane mafambiro akasiyana-siyana emuviri vanogona kuswedera pedyo, kushandisa, uye kushandisa michina yekuburitsa mvura zvakachengeteka uye vakazvimiririra. Izvi zvinosanganisira vanhu vanoshandisa mawiricheya, zvinhu zvinobatsira kufamba, kana vane matambudziko ekuona.
Chikamu 602: Zvarinotaura Chaizvo
Chikamu 602 chinokamuranisa kutevedzera zvinodiwa zvechitubu chekunwa muzvikamu zvakasiyana:
- Nzvimbo isina chinhu pasi: Chitsiko chinodiwa kuti munhu aise wiricheya, chinotongwa neChikamu 305.
- Kubviswa kwebvi nezvigunwe: Hamvuropu ye3D isina kuvharwa iri pasi peyuniti inobvumira mushandisi wewiricheya kuti afambe achienda mberi.
- Kugona kushanda: Simba remuviri uye mafambiro emaoko zvinobvumira kumutsa kuyerera kwemvura.
- Nzvimbo yemvura inoyerera uye kuyerera kwemvura: Kona, kukwirira, uye daro rekuratidzira kwerukova rwemvura.
Purojekiti inogutsa hurefu hwekuisa chete asi isingakwanise kupa nzvimbo dzinodiwa kana miganho pamaprofayiri anobuda haitevedzeri pamutemo.
MaParamende Mashanu Ekubvisa Mapurojekiti Mazhinji Haashande Zvakanaka
Munguva yekuongorora kwemumunda, kukanganiswa kushanu kwakakosha kunowanzoita kuti pave nekukundikana kwekutevedzera mitemo:
- Kudzika kusina kukwana pasi pebheseni.Vagadziri vanowanzo fungidzira kuti chero chitubu chakarembera pamadziro chinopa kudzika kwakakwana kwekufambira mberi, vachiregeredza kuti machira emadziro kana mafiriji anotonhodza anovhara sei nzvimbo yemabvi.
- Kushaikwa kwenzvimbo yezvigunwe.Kubviswa kwezvigunwe zvetsoka kunofanira kupfuudzwa kusvika masendimita makumi matatu nemana pasi pechinhu chacho.
- Zvipingamupinyi zvekubuda kwemuviri.Chitubu chekunwa mvura chakajairwa chakaiswa mukoridho yakamanikana isina nzvimbo yakadzika inotyora miganhu yekubuda kwemvura padivi.
- Kusvika zvisina kunaka kune vanodzora.Kuisa chitubu kure zvakanyanya kubva kumucheto wepamberi pebheseni kunoita kuti activator isasvikike.
- Kuiswa kweyuniti imwe chete.Kuisa tsime rimwe chete rinosvikika kana gadziriro yeHi-Lo (yakareba kaviri) ichidikanwa pamutemo kuti ikwane vese vanoshandisa mawiricheya nevanhu vakamira vane dambudziko rekukotama.
2. Maitiro ekukwirira kweADA Drinking Fountain pakutarisa
Kurongeka kweStandard vs. Hi-Lo: Nderipi Rinodiwa Mayunitsi Maviri?
PasiChikamu cheADA 602.1, tsime rimwe chete rekunwa hariwanzo kukwana nzvimbo dzeveruzhinji. Mitemo inoda kuti kana paine matsime ekunwa, anofanira kushandira mapoka maviri:
- Vanhu vanoshandisa mawiricheya (mayuniti mashoma).
- Vanhu vane dambudziko rekukotama kana kukotama (mayuniti akakwirira).
| Rudzi rweyuniti | Mushandisi | Kureba kwespout pamusoro pepasi rakapedzwa |
|---|---|---|
| Chigadziko chemushandisi chakamira | Vanhu vakamira | 38 in (965 mm) kusvika 43 in (1090 mm) |
| Chigaro chevashandisi vechigaro chemavhiri | Vanoshandisa mawiricheya | 36 in (915 mm) yepamusoro |
Kana paine matsime ekunwa anopfuura rimwe chete pasi, angangoita 50% anofanira kunge aripo pawiricheya, uye 50% anofanira kunge akagadzirira vanhu vakamira. Vagadziri vanogadzira magadzirirwo eHi-Lo maviri-matsime kuti vagadzirise izvi zvinobudirira. Kuti munyatsoongorora zviyero zvakati twasu zvekuisa, tarisai yedu yakazara.Gwaro reADA reKureba kweChitubu cheKunwa Zvinoenderana neADA reZvivako zveVeruzhinji.
Kureba kweSpout vs. Kureba Kwekukwira: Kunzwisisa Musiyano
Chikanganiso chinowanzoitika pakuisa chinovhiringidza kukwirira kwekuisa rim nekukwirira chaiko kwe spout outlet.
- Kureba kwenzvimbo yekubuditsa mvura.Muromo unoburitsa mvura unofanira kuiswa pa36 inches (915 mm) yepamusoropamusoro pepasi rakapedzwa kuti pave nechinhu chinowanikwa nyore nyore. Pachikamu chakamira, muromo unofanira kugara pakati38 inches (965 mm) uye 43 inches (1090 mm)pamusoro pepasi.
- Kona yekuyerera kwemuromo.Kuyerera kwemvura kunofanira kukwira zvishoma4 inches (100 mm)yakakwirira uye gara mukati5 inches (125 mm)kusvika pakakwirira kubva kumberi kweyuniti, zvichibvumira mushandisi kuisa kapu kana kunwa zvakananga.
3. Zvinodiwa Pakubvisa Mabvi Pamatsime Ekufambisa Mabvi Pamberi
Kuti munhu ashandise tsime rekunwa mvura, anofanira kufamba akananga mberi. Anotenderera akananga kukamuri, mabvi nezvigunwe zviri pasi pebheseni.
Kuisa nzvimbo yakajeka, isina dziviriro pasi pechinhu kwakakosha. Kana chifukidziro chemuumbi, pombi dzemvura, kana chitofu chekutonhodza chemuchina zvikavhara nzvimbo iyi, mushandisi haakwanise kuswedera pedyo zvakakwana kuti asvike pakuyerera kwemvura.
Hamvuropu Yekubvisa Mabvi Nezvigunwe (Nzira Yekuenda Kumberi)
| Nzvimbo | Kureba pamusoro pepasi | Kudzika kushoma | Upamhi hushoma |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nzvimbo yemabvi, muganho wakakwira | 27 mu (685 mm) miniti | 8 in (205 mm) pakukwirira kwe27 | 30 in (760 mm) |
| Chinovhara mabvi | 9 kusvika 27 munzvimbo | 11 in (280 mm) pa9 in yakakwirira | 30 in (760 mm) |
| Nzvimbo yezvigunwe, muganho wakaderera | 9 mu (230 mm) maminitsi | 17 mu (430 mm) maminitsi | 30 in (760 mm) |
Nzvimbo yacho inogona kudzikira nekudzika kweinji imwe chete pahurefu hwese hweinji 6 pakati pemaki einji 9 ne27.
Zviyero Zvishoma zveKubvisa Mabvi: Kureba, Kudzika uye Upamhi
Chitubu chekunwira chinowanikwa nyore nyore chinofanira kupa nzvimbo yakajeka yemabvi inosangana nezvinodiwa zvinotevera:
- Kureba kwebvi.Chishoma27 inches (685 mm)pamusoro pepasi rakapedzwa, kubva kumucheto wepamberi pechitubu kudzokera kudzika kwemasendimita maviri.
- Upamhi hwebvi.Chishoma760 mm (70 inches)ine upamhi hwakajeka hwakatwasuka, yakatarisana nebheseni rekushandisa retsime.
- Kudzika kwebvi.Nzvimbo yemabvi inofanira kuwedzera kanenge8 inches (205 mm)yakadzika pamuganhu wekukwirira kwemasendimita makumi maviri nenomwe, ichifambira mberi yakadzika ichienda pasi.
Kubviswa Kwezvigunwe Pasi Pechitubu Chekunwa Chinoiswa Pamadziro
Pasi pehamvuropu yekubvisa, pane imwe nzvimbo inokwana zvitsigiro zvetsoka nezvigunwe.
- Kureba kwenzvimbo ine zvigunwe.Chishoma230 mm (9 inches)pamusoro pepasi rapera.
- Kudzika kwenzvimbo yekubuda kwezvigunwe.Kubva pamberi pechitubu, nzvimbo yekubuda kwezvigunwe inofanira kusvika padiki430 mm (17 inches)kusvika pakakwirira25 inches (635 mm)yakadzika pasi peyuniti.
- Upamhi hwenzvimbo ine zvigunwe.Chishoma760 mm (70 inches)yakafara, yakatarisana pasi pechinhu chinobatidza.
Nzira Iyo Knee Space Inokanganisa Kusarudzwa Kwechigadzirwa
Pakutsvaga michina, vagadziri vezvivakwa vanofanirwa kuona kuti pasi pebheseni resimbi isingatsvinda rinoremekedza nzvimbo idzi. Makamuri akarembera pamadziro ane makabati ekutonhodza akadzika anowanzo tyora mutemo wekubviswa kwemabvi we 27-inch.
Kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti mvura inotonhorera inoteverwa pasina kukanganisa kuendeswa kwemvura inotonhora, vagadziri vezvinhu vanofanira kusarudza mamodheru ane masiketi eslimline basin kana kushandisa mayuniti eremote chiller akaiswa mukati memadziro. Kuti muwane kuenzanisa kwakadzama kwemapurojekiti aya, tarisai gwara redu paMapurojekiti eChitubu cheKunwa Mukati nekunze.
4. Miganhu Yekusvika: Muromo Unogona Kusvika Kure Zvakadini
Kupa nzvimbo yakakwana yewiricheya ihafu chete yemuenzaniso. Mushandisi anofanirawo kusvika pamvura nepazvinodzora kushanda. Chikamu cheADA 308 chinotonga miganhu iyi pasi pemiganhu yekusvika, chikamu chikuru chezvinodiwa zveADA pakunwa mvura.
Kusvika Pamberi vs. Kusvika Padivi
Nzira yekusvika inotsanangura daro rinobvumirwa kune zvinodzora:
| Maitiro | Muganho wekusvika wakakwira | Muganho wakaderera wekusvika |
|---|---|---|
| Kusvika mberi kusina kuvharwa | 48 in (1220 mm) max | 15 mu (380 mm) maminitsi |
| Kusvika padivi pasina chipingamupinyi | 48 in (1220 mm) max | 15 mu (380 mm) maminitsi |
Rutivi rwakavharwa rwe2010 ADA Standards rwakasvika masendimita makumi mana nemasere kuti ruenderane nemiganhu yekusvika mberi. Makodhi ekare aibvumira masendimita makumi mashanu nemana.
Svika Pamusoro Pechidziviriro (Bheseni)
Matsime mazhinji ekunwa mvura anoshandisa nzvimbo yakavharwa nekuti mushandisi anofanira kutambanudza ruoko rwake pamusoro petsime kuti ashandise bhatani rekudzora kana sensor.
| Svika pakadzika, nzvimbo yekumberi kwewiricheya yekudzora | Kusvika kwepamusoro-soro |
|---|---|
| 20 in (510 mm) kana pasi | 48 in (1220 mm) |
| Kupfuura 20 inches, kusvika 25 inches (635 mm) | 44 in (1120 mm) |
Sei Kukundikana kweReach Range Kuchinzi Kushaikwa Kwekuongorora kweADA Kwakajairika
Vagadziri vazhinji vanoisa chinobatidza bhatani parutivi rwechishandiso kana kumashure kure pamusoro pechishandiso. Kana chishandiso chemvura chakadzika kana bhatani rakamira kupfuura masendimita makumi maviri kubva kumucheto wepamberi, vanoshandisa mawiricheya vasina kugadzikana kwakanyanya havagone kubatidza chishandiso chacho.
Paunenge uchisarudza nzvimbo dzekunwira mvura dzesimbi isingatsvi, iva nechokwadi chekuti mabhatani ari pamberi pebheseni kana pamucheto wepamberi pemapaneru emativi, zvichiachengetedza zvakanaka mukati memuganhu wekusvika kwemasendimita makumi maviri.
5. Miganhu yeKubuda
Nzira dzekufamba nadzo, nzvimbo dzekugara, uye nzira dzinoshandiswa nevanhu vakawanda dzinoonekwa senzira dzinotenderera netsoka. Vanhu vasingaoni kana kuti vane dambudziko rekuona vanofamba munzvimbo idzi vachishandisa tsvimbo chena, saka zvinhu zvakasungirirwa pamadziro hazvifanirwe kukonzera njodzi pamusoro petsoka.Chikamu 307 cheMitemo yeADA (Zvinhu Zvinobuda)inotonga chikamu ichi chezvinodiwa zveADA pakunwa tsime.
Chii Chinonzi Chinhu Chinobuda Pasi peADA
Chero chinhu chine mipendero inotungamira iri pakati27 inches (685 mm) uye 80 inches (2030 mm)pamusoro pepasi rakapedzwa rinoonekwa sechinhu chinobuda. Chinhu chakaiswa pasi pemasendimita makumi maviri nemanomwe (27 inches) chinoonekwa netsvimbo munhu asati aibondera. Chinhu chakaiswa pamusoro pemasendimita makumi masere (80 inches) chinobvisa musoro wemunhu.
Mutemo we4-inch: Tsime rekunwa rinoriputsa rini
PasiADA §307.2, zvinhu zvakaiswa mukati menzvimbo ine 27-inch kusvika 80-inch hazvifanirwe kubuda kupfuura4 inches (100 mm)nzira yekutenderera kweropa yakatambarara.
Bhokisi rekunwa mvura rakajairika uye rinoshanda rinofanira kunge rakadzika masendimita 15 kusvika 19 kuti ripe nzvimbo yemabvi uye rikwanise kubata mvura inoyerera. Chero mudziyo wakasungirirwa pamadziro wakasungirirwa zvakananga pamadziro ekoridho uchabuda masendimita 15 kana kupfuura, zvichityora mutemo we 4-inch.
Mhinduro Dzinoonekwa Netsvimbo: Madhaka Akachekwa uye MaApron Guards
Kuti vagadzirise kusawirirana kuripo pakati pekudzika kwemainji 17 kunodiwa kuti ibvi ribve uye muganho wepamusoro wekubuda kwemainji 4, vagadziri vanofanira kushandisa imwe yenzira nhatu dzakatenderwa:
- Nzvimbo yekurara yakavharirwa.Madziro acho akafukidzwa nefuremu ine nzvimbo yakadzika zvakakwana kuti ikwanise kuchengeta kudzika kwese kwechitubu chekunwira. Mupendero wepamberi pechitubu wakapfava, kana kuti unobuda uri pasi pemasendimita mashanu kubva pamadziro ekoridho.
- Zvidziviriro zvemaapuroni zvinoonekwa netsvimbo.Siketi yesimbi kana epuroni yakaiswa pasi pebheseni remvura, ichidzika kusvika pasi pemasendimita makumi maviri nemanomwe kubva pasi. Mupendero wepasi ikozvino uri pasi pemasendimita makumi maviri nemanomwe, saka unogona kuonekwa netsvimbo chena, zvichiita kuti muganho wekubuda kwemasendimita mana usashande.
- Madziro emapapiro kana madziro ekudzivirira.Mapaneru ekuvaka kana madziro akareba zvishoma akavakwa kumativi ese etsime, kubva pasi kusvika pakakwirira masendimita makumi maviri nemashanu. Izvi zvinodzivirira mativi zvinotungamira mushandisi wetsvimbo kutenderedza purojekita.
6. Zvinodiwa Nevashandi Vekushandisa Pakunwa Zvinowanikwa Pamhepo
Chitubu chekunwa chinosvikika chinoshanda chete kana mushandisi achigona kuvhura mvura.Chikamu cheADA 602.6zvinoda kuti zvinhu zvinodzora zvive nyore kushandisa, zviri nyore kushandisa, uye zvisingade kushanda nesimba, chimwe chinhu chakakosha pazvinodiwa neADA pakunwa mvura.
Muyero we5 lbf: Zvinorevei uye Maitiro Ekuiedza
Zvese zvinodzora, zvingave zvinoshandisa ma push-bar, ma push-button, kana ma touchless sensors, zvinofanirwa kutevedzera zvinotevera:
- Simba rekushanda.Simba rinodiwa kuti rishande rinofanira kunge ririMakirogiramu mashanu (22.2 N) epamusoro.
- Kuvhiyiwa neruoko rumwe chete.Kudzora kunofanira kushanda neruoko rumwe chete.
- Hapana kunzwisisa kwakaoma.Muchina wacho haufanirwe kunge uchida kubata ruoko zvakasimba, kudzvanya, kana kumonyorora. Kusunda chibhakera, chanza, kana gokora zvakavharika kunofanira kukwana kuti kuyerera kutange.
Kudzora Kunoshandiswa Nemaoko vs. Kushandiswa NemaSensor: Kunosangana neADA Nekukurumidza
Mabhatani ekudzvanya emakanika anotevedzera zvizere kana akasvika pachiyero chesimba remapaunzi mashanu. Zvinodzora zvemagetsi zvinoshandisa sensor (zvisingabatwi) zvinopa mukana wepamusoro wekushandiswa nevanhu vose. Zvinoda simba remapaunzi 0, zvichibvisa chipingamupinyi chemuviri kune vashandisi vane arthritis yakanyanya kana kufamba zvishoma kwemakumbo nemakumbo.
Mamodheru eVashandi veMabvi uye eVashandi veMatsoka: Anoenderana neADA here?
- Matsime etsoka netsoka.Mapedali etsoka chete haasviki pazvinodiwa zveADA drinking source nekuti haashandiswi nevanhu vari mumawiricheya. Mayuniti anosanganisa pedali yetsoka nebhatani reruoko rinoenderana neADA anogamuchirwa zvizere.
- Masinki anovhiyiwa nemabvi vs. matsime.Kushandiswa kwezvishandiso zvinovhiyiwa nemabvi kwakajairika mumasinki ekutsvaira mishonga, asi pamatsime ekunwa, ma push-bar kana masensa anoshandiswa nemaoko anoramba ari iwo mutemo unonyanya kukosha.
7. Dhayagiramu yeChitubu cheADA chekunwa
Kufambira Mberi: Pfupiso Yakazara Yekubvisa 3D
| Rutivi | Chiyero | Kukosha |
|---|---|---|
| Nzvimbo isina chinhu pasi | Upamhi × kudzika | 30 in × 48 in (760 × 1220 mm) zvishoma |
| Kureba kwenzvimbo yemabvi | Pamusoro peuriri | 27 in (685 mm) zvishoma |
| Upamhi hwenzvimbo yemabvi | Yakarara | 30 in (760 mm) zvishoma |
| Kudzika kwenzvimbo yemabvi pa 27 inches | Musoro wepamberi wekumashure | 8 in (205 mm) zvishoma |
| Kudzika kwenzvimbo yemabvi pa9 inches | Musoro wepamberi wekumashure | 11 in (280 mm) zvishoma |
| Kureba kwenzvimbo yezvigunwe | Pamusoro peuriri | 9 in (230 mm) zvishoma |
| Kudzika kwenzvimbo yezvigunwe | Musoro wepamberi wekumashure | 17 in (430 mm) zvishoma |
Maitiro Akafanana
Nzira yakafanana (yekumativi) inotenderwa pasi pemitemo chaiyo yemunzvimbo kana yekuvandudza uko kudzika kwemadziro echimiro kunodzivirira gomba rebvi kuti risvike mberi.
- Nzvimbo isina chinhu pasi.Nzvimbo ine 30-inch ne 48-inch yakatarisana nechemberi kwechitubu.
- Kubviswa kwebvi.Nekuti mushandisi haatendereri pasi pechigadzirwa, hapana chikonzero chekusiya mabvi.
- Zvipingamupinyi zvehurefu.Mushonga wacho unofanira kuramba wakaiswa pa36 inches yepamusoropamusoro pepasi rapera, uye zvinodzora zvinofanira kugara mukati memiganhu yenzvimbo dzinosvika parutivi.
Kurongeka kweHi-Lo
Kuiswa kwemadziro maviri kunopindirana nehukuru hwakaenzana kunosanganisa zvinhu zvakajairwa uye zvinosvikika zviri pedyo.
| Chinhu | Chigadziko chepamusoro (chakamira) | Chigaro chidiki (cheya ine mavhiri) |
|---|---|---|
| Kureba kwemuromo | 38 in kusvika 43 in (965 kusvika 1090 mm) | 36 in (915 mm) yepamusoro |
| Nzvimbo yemabvi | Hazvidikanwi | 27 in (685 mm) kukwirira kudiki |
| Nzvimbo yezvigunwe | Hazvidikanwi | 9 in (230 mm) kukwirira kudiki |
8. Kusarudza Chitubu Chekunwa Chinoenderana neADA
Kumapurojekiti ezvekutengeserana neveruzhinji, kuchinja kubva pazvinodiwa zvekugadzira kuenda pakutenga zvinhu zvinotoda kusarudza michina inorema, yemhando yepamusoro yekutengeserana yakavakwa kuti igare munzvimbo dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya.
Mamodheru Akamiswa Pamadziro vs. Akazvimiririra
- Mhando dzakasungirirwa pamadziro.Izvi zvinoenderana nemakoridho nemakoridho ekutengeserana nekuti zvinobatana nemadziro akavharika kuti zvigutse miganhu yekubuda. Paunenge uchitsanangura, tsvaga mayuniti ane maapuroni akabatanidzwa anogona kuonekwa netsvimbo kana kusarudza mamodheru akagadzirirwa kuiswa akavharika.
- Mamodheru akazvimirira kana ezvigadziko.Zvinowanzoonekwa mumapaki ekunze, muzvivanze zvedzidzo, kana munzvimbo huru dzekufambisa vanhu. Zvigadziko zvakazvimiririra hazvidi madziro, asi zvinofanira kuramba zvichipa nzvimbo yakajeka yepasi ye 30 inches ne 48 inches uye zvinosvika pakureba kwemuromo uye kusvika pamiganhu yenzvimbo.
Dhizaini yeAlcove Yakadzikiswa
Kune nzira dzinofamba nevanhu vakawanda, dhizaini yakavimbika zvikuru ivhu rakavharirwa zvizere. Kunyudza chitubu chekunwa mumadziro kunoita kuti mugero usave nezvipingamupinyi. Fungira upamhi hwevhu kusvika padiki.30 inches (760 mm) zvishoma, ine masendimita 32 kusvika 36 anokurudzirwa kuti ive nzvimbo yakasununguka yekufambisa.
Kusiyana kweADA Drinking Fountain muIndoor vs. Outdoor
- Zvimiro zvemukati meimba.Tarisa pakubatanidza nzvimbo dzemadziro, kurongeka kwerunako, uye kutonhora kwakanyarara. Zvinhu zvinowanzo shandiswa zvinosanganisira simbi isingasvibiswi yemhando ye304-grade.
- Zvinodiwa panze.Inofanira kutsungirira mamiriro ekunze akaoma, kutonhora kwakanyanya, uye kuparadzwa kwezvinhu. Mapepa ekunze anofanirwa kunge achida simbi isingatsvedzi ine gauge 304 kana marine-grade 316, magadhi ekudzivirira mabubbler anorema, uye mavharuvhu anodzivirira kutonhora. Zvigadziko zvine misoro miviri zvinosanganisira ndiro yemhuka yakabatanidzwa yekuwedzera nzvimbo dzekuisa panze.
Kuti uongorore zvinodiwa zvechigadzirwa ichi zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zveADA drinking fountain, tarisa zvatakasarudza pamabhizinesi edu:
- Kuti muwane nzvimbo dzekunze uye dzeveruzhinji, tarisaiChitubu Chekunwa Chekunze Chinoenderana neADA chine Bowl Yemhuka.
- Kuti uwane nzvimbo dzechikoro, dzekufambisa vanhu, uye dzemabhizinesi, tarisaMusana WakakwiriraChitubu chemvura chekuzadza bhodhoro chezvirongwa zvemukati meveruzhinji.
- Kune mikoto isina nzvimbo yakawanda inoda mayuniti asina kusimba, tarisaChitubu Chekunwa Chinochengetedza Nzvimbo.
Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa
Mubvunzo 1: Ndeipi mvumo yeADA yetsime rekunwa?
ADA inoda nzvimbo yakajeka pasi30 inches x 48 inches (760 mm x 1220 mm)panzvimbo iyi, tsime rinofanira kupa mukana wekuti ibvi risvike kure.27 inches (685 mm)yakakwirira,760 mm (70 inches)yakafara, uye17 kusvika 25 inches (430 kusvika 635 mm)yakadzika kuti ikwane vanhu vanoshandisa mawiricheya.
Mubvunzo wechipiri: Ndeipi nzvimbo yepamusoro inobvumirwa yekunwa mvura yakasungirirwa pamadziro?
PasiADA §307.2, zvinhu zvine mipendero inotungamira iri pakati pemasendimita makumi maviri nenomwe nehafu kubva pasi hazvifanirwe kubuda kupfuura4 inches (100 mm)mukoridho kana nzira yekutenderera. Kana tsime richibuda kupfuura masendimita 1.5, rinofanira kunge riine siketi inoonekwa netsvimbo iri pasi pemasendimita 2.5, kana kuti riri mukati menzvimbo yakavharirwa.
Mubvunzo wechitatu: Ndeapi simba rekushandisa rinodiwa pamatsime ekunwa eADA?
Kudzora kunofanirwa kuda simba rekushanda reMakirogiramu mashanu (22.2 N) epamusoroDzinofanira kushandiswa neruoko rumwe chete uye hadzidi kubatwa zvakasimba, kudzvanywa, kana kumonyororwa kweruoko.
Mubvunzo wechina: Zvivako zvese zveveruzhinji zvinoda tsime rekunwa reHi-Lo ADA here?
Ehe. PasiADA §602.1, uko kunopihwa matsime ekunwa, anofanira kubatsira vese vanoshandisa mawiricheya nevamire. Chimiro cheHi-Lo (kureba kaviri) chinogutsa zvese zvinodiwa padivi nepadivi.
Mubvunzo wechishanu: Ndeipi nzvimbo yekusvikira tsime rekunwa reADA?
Kuti nzira yekuenda mberi ienderere mberi isina kuvharwa, zvinodzora uye muromo zvinofanirwa kugara mukati memuganhu wakakwirira we48 inches (1220 mm) yepamusorouye muganho wakaderera we15 inches (380 mm) zvishomapamusoro pepasi rapera.
Mubvunzo wechitanhatu: Ndingasimbisa sei kuti ADA inotevedzera mitemo panguva yekuisa?
Shandisa tepi yekuyera yakaenzana kuti usimbise kukwirira kwemuromo (36 inches pakakwirira pane low unit) uye kukwirira kwebvi (27 inches padiki). Shandisa physical push-force gauge kuti uone kuti mabhatani ekushanda anoshanda nekumanikidzwa kuri pasi pe5 lbs.
Mubvunzo wechinomwe: Ko tsime rekunwa rinoshandisa sensor rinotevedzera ADA otomatiki here?
Kwete. Kushanda kwesensor kunotarisa zvinodiwa nesimba rekushanda, asi chinhu chacho chinofanira kuzadzisa zvese zvinodiwa, kusanganisira kureba kwekuisa, nzvimbo dzakavhurika dzemabvi nezvigunwe, uye miganhu yekubuda.
Kune marongero ezvivakwa akaomarara kana mapurojekiti everuzhinji akagadzirwa, kushandisa zvishandiso zvesimbi isingatsvinda zvinotevedzera mitemo, zvemhando yepamusoro ndiyo nzira inoshanda zvikuru yekubvisa mari yekugadzirisa nzvimbo. Kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezvekuisa masisitimu aya nemazvo, tarisa gwara redu renhanho nenhanho pamusoro peKuisa Chitubu Chekunwira Panze.
