Iimfuneko ze-ADA Water Fountain: Isithuba seDolo, Ukufikelela kunye neMida yokuPhuma

Ukuyila indlu yangasese yorhwebo okanye indlela kawonke-wonke kufuna ukuthotyelwa ngokungqongqo kwimigangatho yokufikelela karhulumente neyengingqi. Phakathi kwezinto ezifakelwa imibhobho yamanzi, umthombo wokusela uphakathi kwezinto eziphawulwa rhoqo ngexesha lokuhlolwa kokugqibela kwesakhiwo. Uninzi lwabakhankanyi kunye nabakhi bacinga ukuba ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemithombo yokusela yamanzi ye-ADA kuqala kwaye kuphele ngokufaka umbhobho kubude obuchanekileyo.

Ukuphakama yinto enye kuphela kwi-envelope yendawo enamacala amathathu. Uninzi lwezicatshulwa ze-ADA zenzeka kuba uyilo alukwazi ukubonelela ngendawo eyaneleyo yedolo elithe tye, ludlula imida yokufikelela evumelekileyo, okanye luphuma kakhulu kwiindlela zokujikeleza kwegazi.

1. Kutheni i-ADA Clearance idlula i-Mounting Height

Ukuze baqonde ukufikeleleka kwimithombo yokusela, iingcali zoyilo kufuneka zijongeImigangatho ye-ADA ka-2010 yoYilo oluFikelelekayo, Icandelo 602Eli candelo lichaza iimfuno eziphambili zemithombo yokusela ye-ADA. Umthetho uqinisekisa ukuba abantu abanamanqanaba ahlukeneyo okuhambahamba ngokomzimba banokusondela, basebenzise, ​​kwaye basebenzise izixhobo zokuhambisa amanzi ngokukhuselekileyo nangokuzimeleyo. Oko kuquka abantu abasebenzisa izitulo ezinamavili, izixhobo zokuhamba, okanye abanengxaki yokubona.

Icandelo 602: Oko Kuqulethwe Yiyo Ngokwenene

Icandelo 602 lahlula ukuthobela imithetho yomthombo wokusela kwiimfuno zomzimba ezahlukeneyo:

• Indawo ecacileyo yomgangatho: Unyawo olufunekayo ukuze kubekwe isitulo esinamavili, olulawulwa yiCandelo 305.
• Ukususwa kwedolo neenzwane: Imvulophu ye-3D engaphazanyiswanga phantsi kweyunithi evumela umntu osebenzisa isitulo esinamavili ukuba aqhubekele phambili.
• Ukusebenza: Amandla omzimba kunye neentshukumo zezandla zivumela ukuba kusebenze ukuhamba kwamanzi.
• Indawo yombhobho kunye nokuhamba kwamanzi: I-engile, ukuphakama, kunye nomgama oqikelelweyo womjelo wamanzi.

Iprojekthi ehlangabezana nobude bokufakelwa kuphela kodwa ingaphumeleli ukubonelela ngeendawo ezifunekayo zomgangatho okanye imida kwiiprofayili ezivelelayo ayithobeli umthetho.

IiParameters ezintlanu zokuSusa iiProjekthi ezininzi azilunganga

Ngexesha lokuhlolwa kwentsimi, izinto ezintlanu ezibalulekileyo ezingakhange ziqwalaselwe zikhokelela ekusileleni kokuthobela imithetho:

1. Ubunzulu obungonelanga phantsi kwesitya.Abayili badla ngokucinga ukuba nawuphi na umthombo oxhonywe eludongeni unika ubunzulu obaneleyo bokuqhubekeka, bengayinaki indlela izigqubuthelo zesakhiwo okanye izinto zokupholisa ezivala ngayo idolo.
2. Ukungabikho kwesithuba seenyawo.Ukususwa kweenzwane kufuneka kwandiswe ubuncinane iisentimitha ezili-17 ngaphantsi kweyunithi.
3. Izithintelo zokuvela.Umthombo wokusela onzulu oqhelekileyo ofakwe kwipaseji emxinwa engenalo i-alcove efihliweyo uyaphula imida yokuphuma ecaleni.
4. Ukufikelela okungafanelekanga kulawulo.Ukubeka umthombo kude kakhulu nomphetho ongaphambili wesitya kwenza ukuba i-activator ingafikeleleki.
5. Ukufakelwa kweyunithi enye.Ukufaka umthombo omnye oqhelekileyo ofikelelekayo xa kufuneka ngokusemthethweni ukuba kubekho i-Hi-Lo (ukuphakama okuphindwe kabini) ukuze ikwazi ukuthwala abantu abasebenzisa izitulo ezinamavili kunye nabantu abamileyo abanengxaki yokugoba.

2. Imigangatho yokuphakama komthombo wokusela we-ADA ngokujonga nje

Uqwalaselo oluqhelekileyo vs. Hi-Lo: Zifuneka nini iiYunithi ezimbini?

NgaphantsiIcandelo le-ADA 602.1, umthombo omnye wokusela awanele kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke. Imigangatho ifuna ukuba apho kukho imithombo yokusela, kufuneka incede amaqela amabini:

1. Abantu abasebenzisa izitulo ezinamavili (iiyunithi eziphantsi).
2. Abantu abanobunzima bokugoba okanye ukugoba (iiyunithi eziphezulu).

Uhlobo lweyunithi	Umsebenzisi	Ukuphakama kwempumlo ngaphezu komgangatho ogqityiweyo
Iyunithi yomsebenzisi omiyo	Abantu abamileyo	38 in (965 mm) ukuya kwi-43 in (1090 mm)
Iyunithi yomsebenzisi wesihlalo sabakhubazekileyo	Abasebenzisi bezitulo ezinamavili	Ubuninzi obuyi-36 in (915 mm)

Apho kukho imithombo yokusela engaphezu kwesinye kumgangatho, ubuncinane i-50% kufuneka ifikeleleke kwizitulo ezinamavili, kwaye i-50% kufuneka ithwale abantu abamileyo. Abavelisi bayila iindlela ze-Hi-Lo ezimbini-ezimbini ukuze basombulule oku ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuze ujonge nzulu ubungakanani bokufakelwa ngokuthe nkqo, jonga i-intanethi yethu epheleleyo.Isikhokelo sokuphakama komthombo wokusela ohambelana ne-ADA kwiZibonelelo zikaRhulumente.

Ukuphakama kweSpout vs. Ukuphakama kokuphakama: Ukuqonda umahluko

Impazamo eqhelekileyo yokufakela idibanisa ukuphakama kokufakelwa kwerim nokuphakama kwe-spout outlet yokwenyani.

• Ukuphakama kweplagi yespout.I-nozzle ekhupha amanzi kufuneka ifakwe kwi-Ii-intshi ezingama-36 (915 mm) ubuninzingaphezulu komgangatho ogqityiweyo weyunithi efikelelekayo. Kwiyunithi emileyo, umbhobho kufuneka uhlale phakathiIi-intshi ezingama-38 (965 mm) kunye nee-intshi ezingama-43 (1090 mm)ngaphezulu komgangatho.
• I-engile yokuhamba kompompo.Ukuhamba kwamanzi kufuneka kunyuke ubuncinaneIi-intshi ezi-4 (100 mm)phezulu kwaye uhlale ngaphakathiIi-intshi ezi-5 (125 mm)ubuninzi ukusuka ngaphambili kweyunithi, okuvumela umsebenzisi ukuba afake indebe okanye asele ngqo.

3. Iimfuneko zokususa amadolo kwimithombo yokusondela phambili

Ukuze umntu osebenzisa umthombo wokusela oqhelekileyo, kufuneka ahambe phambili. Aqengqeleka ngqo aye kwiyunithi, amadolo neenzwane zibekwe phantsi kwesitya.

Kubalulekile ukubonelela ngendawo ecacileyo nengaphazanyiswayo phantsi kweyunithi. Ukuba i-shroud yesakhiwo, umbhobho wombhobho, okanye i-mechanical cooling chiller iyayivala le ndawo, umsebenzisi akanakusondela ngokwaneleyo ukufikelela kumjelo wamanzi.

Imvulophu Yokususa Amadolo Neenzwane (Indlela Yokuya Phambili)

Indawo	Ukuphakama ngaphezu komgangatho	Ubunzulu obuncinci	Ububanzi obuncinci
Isithuba sedolo, umda ophezulu	27 kwi (685 mm) min	8 in (205 mm) kwi-27 ukuphakama	Ii-in ezingama-30 (760 mm)
Idolo elithambileyo	9 ukuya kwi-27 kwindawo	11 in (280 mm) kwi-9 ukuphakama	Ii-in ezingama-30 (760 mm)
Indawo yeenzwane, umda ophantsi	9 kwi (230 mm) min	17 kwi (430 mm) min	Ii-in ezingama-30 (760 mm)

Indawo evulekileyo inokuthi yehle ngesantya se-intshi enye kubunzulu bayo nganye i-intshi ezi-6 zokuphakama phakathi kwamanqaku angama-intshi ali-9 kunye nama-intshi angama-27.

Ubungakanani obuncinci bokuSusa iDolo: Ubude, Ubunzulu kunye nobubanzi

Umthombo wokusela ofikelelekayo kufuneka unike indawo ecacileyo yamadolo ehlangabezana nale migaqo ilandelayo:

• Ukuphakama kwedolo.UbuncinaneIi-intshi ezingama-27 (685 mm)ngaphezu komgangatho ogqityiweyo, ukusuka kumphetho ongaphambili womthombo ukuya kubunzulu obuziisentimitha ezi-8 ubuncinane.
• Ububanzi bokuphuma kwedolo.UbuncinaneIi-intshi ezingama-30 (760 mm)ububanzi obucacileyo obuthe tye, obuphakathi kwisitya sokusebenza somthombo.
• Ubunzulu bokususwa kwedolo.Isithuba sedolo kufuneka sandise ubuncinaneIi-intshi ezi-8 (205 mm)nzulu kumda wokuphakama ongama-intshi angama-27, uqhubeka usiya nzulu emgangathweni.

Ukususwa kweenzwane phantsi komthombo wokusela oxhonywe eludongeni

Emazantsi emvulophu yokuvula, kukho indawo eyongezelelweyo evumela indawo yokubeka iinyawo kunye neenzwane.

• Ukuphakama kwesithuba seenyawo.UbuncinaneIi-intshi ezili-9 (230 mm)ngaphezulu komgangatho ogqityiweyo.
• Ubunzulu bokuhlanjwa kweenzwane.Ukusuka ebusweni bangaphambili bomthombo, ukuvuleka kweenzwane kufuneka kwandise ubuncinciIi-intshi ezili-17 (430 mm)ukuya kuthi ga kwi-Ii-intshi ezingama-25 (635 mm)nzulu phantsi kweyunithi.
• Ububanzi bokuvuleka kweenzwane.UbuncinaneIi-intshi ezingama-30 (760 mm)ububanzi, buphakathi phantsi kwesixhobo.

Indlela Isithuba Sedolo Esichaphazela Ngayo Ukukhethwa Kwemveliso

Xa befumana izixhobo, abakhi bezakhiwo kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba isiseko esingaphantsi kwesinki yentsimbi engagqwaliyo siyawahlonipha la macala. Iiyunithi eziqhelekileyo ezixhonywe eludongeni ezineekhabhathi zokupholisa ezixhonywe nzulu zihlala ziphula umthetho wokususwa kwamadolo we-intshi ezingama-27.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho ngaphandle kokuncama ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi abandayo, abakhankanyi kufuneka bakhethe iimodeli ezineziketi ze-slimline basin okanye basebenzise iiyunithi zokupholisa ezikude ezifakwe ngaphakathi kwi-wall cavity. Ukuze ufumane uthelekiso oluneenkcukacha lweprojekthi yezi zakhiwo, jonga isikhokelo sethu kuIiprojekthi zoMthombo wokuSela ngaphakathi nangaphandle.

4. Imida yokufikelela kumgama: I-Spout ingafikelela phi

Ukubonelela ngendawo eyaneleyo yesihlalo sabakhubazekileyo sisiqingatha nje se-equation. Umsebenzisi kufuneka afikelele ngokwasemzimbeni kumjelo wamanzi kunye nolawulo lokuvula. Icandelo le-ADA 308 lilawula le mida phantsi kwemida yokufikelela, inxalenye ephambili yeemfuno zemithombo yokusela ye-ADA.

Ukufikelela Phambili vs. Ukufikelela Ecaleni

Indlela yokufikelela ichaza umgama ovumelekileyo ukuya kulawulo:

Indlela	Umda wokufikelela ophezulu	Umda wokufikelela ophantsi
Ukufikelela phambili okungaphazanyiswanga	Ubuninzi obuyi-48 in (1220 mm)	15 kwi (380 mm) min
Ukufikelela ecaleni okungaphazanyiswanga	Ubuninzi obuyi-48 in (1220 mm)	15 kwi (380 mm) min

Icala elinomgca we-2010 ADA Standards lifikelela kwii-intshi ezingama-48 ukuze lihambelane nemida yokufikelela phambili. Iikhowudi ezindala zivumele ii-intshi ezingama-54.

Fikelela Ngaphaya Kokuthintelwa (Isitya)

Uninzi lwemithombo yokusela ibandakanya ukufikelela okuphezulu okuvalekileyo kuba umsebenzisi kufuneka afikelele ngaphesheya kwesitya somthombo ukuze avule iqhosha lokulawula okanye isenzi.

Fikelela ubunzulu, indawo engaphambili yesihlalo sabakhubazekileyo yokulawula	Ukufikelela okuphezulu kakhulu
Ii-inthi ezingama-20 (510 mm) okanye ngaphantsi	Iisentimitha ezingama-48 (1220 mm)
Ngaphezulu kwe-20 inches, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-25 inches (635 mm)	Iisentimitha ezingama-44 (1120 mm)

Kutheni Ukusilela Kokufikelela Kuluhlu Kukuswela Kohlolo Oluqhelekileyo lwe-ADA

Abavelisi abaninzi babeka i-activator yeqhosha lokucinezela ecaleni kweyunithi okanye ngasemva kakhulu kwidekhi ephezulu yesitya. Ukuba isitya somthombo sinzulu okanye iqhosha lihlala ngaphaya kwee-intshi ezingama-20 ukusuka kumda ongaphambili, abasebenzisi bezitulo ezinamavili abanozinzo oluncinci lwe-core abanakuyivula iyunithi.

Xa uchaza imithombo yokusela yentsimbi engagqwaliyo, qinisekisa ukuba amaqhosha okucofa ahleli ngaphambili kwesitya okanye kumphetho ongaphambili weepaneli ezisecaleni, ezigcina zingaphakathi komda wokufikelela kwiisentimitha ezingama-20.

5. Imida yokuphuma

Iipaseji, iilobi, kunye neendlela eziqhelekileyo zokuhamba zihlelwa njengeendlela zokujikeleza kwegazi. Abantu abaziimfama okanye abangaboni kakuhle bahamba kwezi ndawo besebenzisa intonga emhlophe, ngoko ke izinto ezixhonywe eludongeni akufuneki zidale iingozi ezingalindelekanga eziphezu komhlaba.ICandelo leMigangatho ye-ADA 307 (Izinto eziVelayo)ilawula le nxalenye yeemfuno zemithombo yokusela ye-ADA.

Yintoni Ebalelwa Njengento Evelayo Phantsi Kwe-ADA

Nantoni na enemiphetho ekhokelayo ephakathiIi-intshi ezingama-27 (685 mm) kunye nee-intshi ezingama-80 (2030 mm)ngaphezulu komgangatho ogqityiweyo kuhluzwa njengento ephumayo. Into efakwe ngaphantsi kwee-intshi ezingama-27 ibonwa yinduku ngaphambi kokuba umntu ayigilane nayo. Into efakwe ngaphezulu kwee-intshi ezingama-80 isusa intloko yomntu.

Umthetho wee-intshi ezi-4: Umthombo wokusela uyaphula nini

NgaphantsiI-ADA §307.2, izinto ezivelelayo ezifakwe ngaphakathi kwendawo engama-intshi angama-27 ukuya kuma-intshi angama-80 akufuneki zivele ngaphezuIi-intshi ezi-4 (100 mm)ngokuthe tye kwindlela yokujikeleza kwegazi.

Isitya esiqhelekileyo nesisebenzayo sokusela kufuneka sibe nobunzulu obuziisentimitha ezili-15 ukuya kwezili-19 ukuze sinike isithuba samadolo kwaye sibambe amanzi amdaka. Nasiphi na isixhobo esiqhelekileyo esixhonywe eludongeni esixhonywe ngqo eludongeni lwepaseji siya kuphuma iisentimitha ezili-15 nangaphezulu, siphula umthetho weesentimitha ezi-4.

Izisombululo Ezifunyanwa Ngumoba: Ii-Alcoves Ezifakwe Emanzini Nee-Apron Guards

Ukusombulula ingxabano phakathi kobunzulu obuziisentimitha ezili-17 obufunekayo ukuze kususwe idolo kunye nomda ophezulu wokuvela kweesentimitha ezi-4, abayili kufuneka basebenzise enye yeendlela ezintathu ezivunyiweyo:

1. I-alcove efihliweyo.Udonga lunefreyimu enzulu ngokwaneleyo ukuba ikwazi ukugcina ubunzulu bonke bomthombo wokusela. Umphetho ongaphambili wesinki somthombo umi kakuhle, okanye uvela ngaphantsi kwe-intshi ezi-4 ukusuka, eludongeni lwepaseji.
2. Izikhuselo ze-apron ezibonakala kwimicu.Isiketi sesinyithi okanye i-apron ifakwe phantsi kwesitya somthombo, ifikelela ngaphantsi kwee-intshi ezingama-27 ukusuka emgangathweni. Umphetho ongezantsi ngoku ungaphantsi kwee-intshi ezingama-27, ngoko ke unokubonwa ngumthi omhlophe, nto leyo eyenza umda wokuvela kwee-intshi ezi-4 ungasebenzi.
3. Iindonga zamaphiko okanye iindonga zokuthintela.Iiphaneli zokwakha okanye iindonga ezinobude obungaphelelanga zakhiwe kumacala omabini omthombo, ukusuka kumgangatho ukuya kutsho ubuncinane kwiisentimitha ezingama-80 ukuphakama. Ezi zithintelo ezisecaleni zikhokela umsebenzisi womoba ukujikeleza iprojektha.

6. Iimfuneko zamandla okusebenza kwimithombo yokusela efikelelekayo

Umthombo wokusela ofikelelekayo usebenza kuphela xa umsebenzisi ekwazi ukuvula amanzi.Icandelo le-ADA 602.6ifuna ukuba ulawulo lube lula ukulusebenzisa, kwaye lufune umgudu omncinci womzimba, enye intsika yeemfuno zemithombo yokusela amanzi e-ADA.

Umgangatho we-5 lbf: Oko Kuthethwayo kunye nendlela yokukuvavanya

Zonke izilawuli, nokuba zii-push-bar, amaqhosha okutyhala, okanye izinzwa ezingenanto yokuchukumisa, kufuneka zihambelane nezi zilandelayo:

• Amandla okusebenza.Amandla afunekayo ukuze ulawulo lusebenze kufunekaIiponti ezi-5 (22.2 N) ubuninzi.
• Utyando lwesandla esinye.Ulawulo kufuneka lusebenze ngesandla esinye kuphela.
• Akukho kubamba okunzima.Indlela yokusebenza akufuneki ifune ukubanjwa, ukucudiswa, okanye ukujijwa kwesandla. Ukutyhala nje ngenqindi evaliweyo, intende yesandla, okanye ingqiniba kufuneka kwanele ukwenza ukuba ukuhamba kusebenze.

Ulawulo oluSebenza ngesandla vs. oluSebenza ngeSensor: oluhlangabezana ne-ADA ngokukhawuleza

Amaqhosha okutyhala oomatshini ahambelana ngokupheleleyo ukuba afikelela kumlinganiselo wamandla obunzima obuziikhilogram ezi-5. Izilawuli ze-elektroniki ezisebenzisa i-sensor (ezingenachukumisiyo) zibonelela ngokufikeleleka okuphezulu. Zifuna amandla angama-0 eekhilogram, nto leyo esusa umqobo womzimba kubasebenzisi abane-arthritis enzima okanye ukuhamba okulinganiselweyo kwamalungu aphezulu.

Iimodeli ezisetyenziswa emadolweni kunye neziqhutywa ngeenyawo: Ngaba ziyahambelana ne-ADA

• Imithombo yamanzi eepedali zeenyawo.Iipedali zeenyawo zodwa azihlangabezani neemfuno zemithombo yokusela ye-ADA kuba azinakusetyenziswa kubantu abakwizitulo ezinamavili. Iiyunithi ezidibanisa ipedali yeenyawo neqhosha lesandla elihambelana ne-ADA zamkelekile ngokupheleleyo.
• Izinki ezisebenza ngamadolo xa kuthelekiswa neziqulathi zemithombo yamanzi.Izixhobo zokulawula ezisebenza ngedolo ziqhelekile kwiisinki zokucoca ngezonyango, kodwa kwiimithombo zokusela, ii-push-bars okanye ii-sensors ezisebenza ngesandla zihlala ziyimfuno ephambili esemthethweni.

7. Umzobo woMthombo wokuSela we-ADA

Indlela Yokuqhubela Phambili: Isishwankathelo Esipheleleyo Sokucacisa i-3D

Umaleko	Ubukhulu	Ixabiso
Indawo ecacileyo yomgangatho	Ububanzi × ubunzulu	Ubuncinane obuyi-30 in × 48 in (760 × 1220 mm)
Ukuphakama kwedolo	Ngaphezulu komgangatho	Ubuncinane obuyi-27 in (685 mm)
Ububanzi besithuba sedolo	Ithe tyaba	Ubuncinane obuyi-30 in (760 mm)
Ubunzulu bedolo kwi-27 intshi	Umdlali okhokelayo ongasemva	Ubuncinane obuyi-8 in (205 mm)
Ubunzulu bedolo kwi-9 intshi	Umdlali okhokelayo ongasemva	Ubuncinane obuyi-11 in (280 mm)
Ukuphakama kwesithuba seenzwane	Ngaphezulu komgangatho	Ubuncinane obuyi-9 in (230 mm)
Ubunzulu besithuba seenzwane	Umdlali okhokelayo ongasemva	Ubuncinane obuyi-17 in (430 mm)

Indlela Ehambelanayo

Indlela ehambelanayo (ecaleni) iyavunyelwa phantsi kweekhowudi ezithile zasekuhlaleni okanye ukufakelwa kwakhona apho ubunzulu bodonga lwesakhiwo buthintela umgodi wedolo osondela phambili.

• Indawo ecacileyo yomgangatho.Indawo engama-intshi angama-30 ububanzi nama-intshi angama-48 ihleli ngakwicala elingaphambili lomthombo.
• Ukususwa kwedolo.Ngenxa yokuba umsebenzisi akaqengqeleki ngaphantsi kweyunithi, akufuneki ukuba aguqe edolweni.
• Imida yokuphakama.I-spout kufuneka isafakelwe kwiIisentimitha ezingama-36 ubuninzingaphezulu komgangatho ogqityiweyo, kwaye ulawulo kufuneka luhlale ngaphakathi kwemida yomgama ofikelelekayo ecaleni.

Uqwalaselo lweHi-Lo

Ufakelo oluhambelanayo olunemigangatho emibini ludibanisa izinto ezisemgangathweni nezifikelelekayo ecaleni kwelinye.

I-elementi	Iyunithi ephezulu (emi)	Iyunithi ephantsi (isitulo sabakhubazekileyo)
Ukuphakama kwempumlo	38 in ukuya kwi-43 in (965 ukuya kwi-1090 mm)	Ubuninzi obuyi-36 in (915 mm)
Isithuba sedolo	Ayifuneki	Ubuncinane obuyi-27 in (685 mm) ukuphakama
Indawo yeenzwane	Ayifuneki	Ubuncinane obuyi-9 in (230 mm) ukuphakama

8. Ukukhetha umthombo wokusela ohambelana ne-ADA

Kwiiprojekthi zorhwebo nezoluntu, ukutshintsha ukusuka kwiimfuno zoyilo ukuya ekuthengweni kwezinto ezibonakalayo kufuna ukukhetha izixhobo ezinzima, ezikumgangatho ophezulu zorhwebo ezakhiwe ukuze zikwazi ukumelana neendawo ezisetyenziswa kakhulu.

Iimodeli ezifakwe eludongeni xa zithelekiswa nezizimeleyo

• Iimodeli ezixhonywe eludongeni.Ezi zilungele iipaseji kunye neendawo zokuthengisa kuba zihambelana neengxondorha ezivaliweyo ukuze zanelise imida yokuphuma. Xa ucacisa, khangela iiyunithi ezinee-apron ezidityanisiweyo ezinokubonwa ngumngxunya okanye ukhethe iimodeli ezenzelwe ukufakwa ngaphakathi.
• Iimodeli ezizimeleyo okanye ezisekelwe kwisiseko.Eyona ixhaphakileyo kwiipaki zangaphandle, kwiinkundla zemfundo, okanye kwiindawo ezinkulu zokuthutha abantu. Izisekelo ezizimeleyo azidingi mngxuma wodonga, kodwa kufuneka zinike indawo ecacileyo yomgangatho we-30 intshi ngobubanzi obuyi-48 intshi kwaye zifikelele kubude bombhobho kwaye zifikelele kwimida yomgama.

Uyilo lwe-Alcove oluNcitshisiweyo

Kwiindlela ezihamba abantu abaninzi, uyilo oluthembekileyo yi-alcove evaliweyo ngokupheleleyo. Ukuntywilisela umthombo wokusela eludongeni kugcina i-paseji ingenaziphazamiso zomzimba. Yenza ububanzi be-alcove bube ubuncinaneUbuncinane obuyi-30 inches (760 mm), kunye nee-intshi ezingama-32 ukuya kwezingama-36 ezicetyiswayo ukuze kube nendawo ekhululekileyo yokujika.

Umahluko kwiinkcukacha zeFountain yokuSela yangaphakathi neyangaphandle ye-ADA

• Iinkcukacha zangaphakathi.Gxila ekudityanisweni kwendawo eludongeni, ukulungelelaniswa kobuhle, kunye nokufrijika okuzolileyo. Izinto zihlala zichaza intsimbi engagqwaliyo yebanga lama-304.
• Iinkcukacha zangaphandle.Kufuneka imelane nemozulu embi, amaqondo obushushu abandayo, kunye nokonakaliswa okunokwenzeka. Ii-spec sheets zangaphandle kufuneka zifune i-heavy-gauge 304 okanye i-marine-grade 316 stainless steel, i-heavy-duty bubbler guards, kunye neevalvu ezimelana nokukhenkceza. Ii-pedestals ezineentloko ezimbini eziquka isitya sezilwanyana ezidityanisiweyo esisetyenziswa ekufakelweni kwangaphandle.

Ukuze uhlolisise iinkcukacha zemveliso ezenzelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemithombo yokusela ye-ADA enamacala amaninzi, jonga ukhetho lwethu lwezorhwebo:

• Ukuze ufake iipaki zangaphandle nezeepaki zikawonke-wonke, jongaUmthombo wokusela wangaphandle ohambelana ne-ADA onesitya sezilwanyana zasekhaya.
• Ukuze ufumane izinto zangaphakathi zesikolo, ezothutho, kunye nezakhiwo zorhwebo, jongaUmqolo OphezuluUmthombo wamanzi we-Bottle Filler kwiiprojekthi zikawonke-wonke zangaphakathi.
• Kwiindlela ezixineneyo ezifuna iiyunithi ezikumgangatho ophantsi, jongaUmthombo Wokusela Obekwe Eludongeni Ogcina Isithuba.

Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo

Umbuzo 1: Ithini imvume ye-ADA yomthombo wokusela?

I-ADA ifuna indawo ecacileyo yomgangathoIi-intshi ezingama-30 ngobubanzi obuyi-48 intshi (760 mm ngobubanzi obuyi-1220 mm)ibekwe kwindawo yokusondela phambili. Kule ndlela, umthombo kufuneka unike idolo elivulekileyo ubuncinaneIi-intshi ezingama-27 (685 mm)phezulu,Ii-intshi ezingama-30 (760 mm)ububanzi, kwayeIi-intshi ezili-17 ukuya kwezingama-25 (430 ukuya kuma-635 mm)nzulu ukuze kungenelwe abantu abasebenzisa izitulo ezinamavili.

Umbuzo 2: Yeyiphi incopho ephezulu evumelekileyo kwimithombo yokusela exhonywe eludongeni?

NgaphantsiI-ADA §307.2, izinto ezinemiphetho ephambili ephakathi kwee-intshi ezingama-27 kunye nee-intshi ezingama-80 ngaphezu komgangatho akufuneki ziphume ngaphezuIi-intshi ezi-4 (100 mm)kwipaseji okanye kwindlela yokujikeleza kwamanzi. Ukuba umthombo uphuma udlule ii-intshi ezi-4, kufuneka ube nesiketi esibonakalayo somthi esingaphantsi kwee-intshi ezingama-27, okanye uhlale ngaphakathi kwi-alcove efihliweyo.

Umbuzo 3: Ngawaphi amandla okusebenza afunekayo kwimithombo yokusela ye-ADA?

Ulawulo kufuneka lufune amandla okusebenzaIiponti ezi-5 (22.2 N) ubuninziKufuneka zisebenze ngesandla esinye kwaye azidingi kubanjwa, kutyunyuzwa, okanye kujikeleziswa esihlahleni.

Umbuzo 4: Ngaba zonke izakhiwo zikawonke-wonke zifuna umthombo wokusela weHi-Lo ADA?

Ewe. NgaphantsiI-ADA §602.1, apho kunikezelwa khona imithombo yokusela, kufuneka incede abantu abasebenzisa izitulo ezinamavili kunye nabantu abamileyo. Ulwakhiwo lweHi-Lo (ukuphakama okuphindwe kabini) luyahlangabezana neemfuno zombini ecaleni kwelinye.

Umbuzo 5: Ingakanani indawo yokufikelela kumthombo wokusela we-ADA?

Ukuze indlela yokuqhubela phambili ingaphazanyiswa, ulawulo kunye nombhobho kufuneka uhlale ngaphakathi komda ophezulu wokufikelelaIi-intshi ezingama-48 (1220 mm) ubuninzikunye nomda ophantsi wokufikelelaUbuncinane obuyi-15 intshi (380 mm)ngaphezulu komgangatho ogqityiweyo.

Umbuzo 6: Ndingaqinisekisa njani ukuba i-ADA iyahambelana nemithetho ngexesha lokufakwa?

Sebenzisa iteyipu yokulinganisa elinganayo ukuqinisekisa ukuphakama kwempumlo (ubuninzi be-intshi ezingama-36 kwiyunithi ephantsi) kunye nokuphakama kwedolo (ubuncinci be-intshi ezingama-27). Sebenzisa igeyiji yamandla okutyhala ukuqinisekisa ukuba amaqhosha okusebenza ayasebenza ngoxinzelelo olungaphantsi kwe-5 lbs.

Umbuzo 7: Ngaba umthombo wokusela osebenza ngesensor uhambelana ngokuzenzekelayo ne-ADA?

Hayi. Ukusebenza kwesensor kujongana neemfuno zamandla okusebenza, kodwa isixhobo esibonakalayo kufuneka sihlangabezane nazo zonke iiparameter zendawo, kubandakanya ukuphakama kokukhwelisa, ukuvuleka kwamadolo neenzwane, kunye nemida yokuphuma.

Kwiindlela ezintsonkothileyo zokwakha okanye kwiiprojekthi zikawonke-wonke ezenzelwe wena, ukufaka izixhobo zentsimbi engagqwaliyo ezihambelanayo nezisemgangathweni yeyona ndlela isebenzayo yokuphelisa iindleko zokulungisa intsimi. Ukuze ufunde okungakumbi malunga nokufaka ezi nkqubo ngokuchanekileyo, jonga isikhokelo sethu senyathelo ngenyathelo malungaUkufaka umthombo wokusela wangaphandle.